Wednesday, April 30, 2014

Lab 11 Genetic Engineering and Evolution Reaction Paper


Assisted Reproductive Technology and 18 Ways to Make a Baby

 

A.  Describe one method of reproductive technology

 

Artificial insemination is where the sperm is and the egg are brought together with out sex.

 

B.  Name and describe two things in this video that "speak" to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?

 

Artificial insemination is good if used to help a couple conceive.. It's a slippery slope  though because for instance in cloning it is messing with DNA.

 

" J. Craig Venter: Designing Life"

 

A.  Describe Mr. Venter’s work.

 

Mr. Vente has  created a man made bacteria. His intention is for food and fuel.

 

B.  Name and describe two things in this video that "speak" to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?

 

 The fact that hey created a strain of bacteria is very unnerving. I know he's trying to do good with it, but it could be used to make a biological weapon. This may be proof that I watch too many movies, but it seems like all those movies are starting to seem plausible.

He mentions using this technology for food and medicine, but we already have a major problems on our hands with genetically modified foods. I have worked at a health food store and they had us learn about GMOs and frankly it is scary.

 

 

 

 

 "Debate Over Designer Babies Heat Up"

 

 

 

A.  What is the debate about? Who is debating?

 

 George Will, Mara Liasson and Steve Hayes are debating whether or not we should be altering DNA in order to prevent disease.

 

B.  Name and describe two things in this video that "speak" to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?

 

 

  Matthew Franck mentioned before the debate started that we need to consider how this will effect family relationships; I completely agree. With three parents it can effect the structure of the family; which is vitally important. I grew up in a close family, and  believe that our family dynamics is the foundation for our adults lives. I also agree with Mara Liasson when she compares it with GMOs. It is the same concept of splicing an gene into the DNA. I do hate disease, but I can see messing around at the DNA level with human errors we can create a huge mess.

 

 

 "How Our Stone Age Bodies Struggle to Stay Healthy"

 

A. Describe the author’s premise.

Daniel E. Lieberman is discussing, why our bodies can't keep up with the food we eat.

B.  Name and describe two things in this video that “speak” to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?

 

 In the interview he mentioned that we eat more sugar for energy and are much less active. Technology has made it very easy for us to do pretty much anything now so we don't really need as much food as we actually eat. Another point he made that interested me was that we have much more stress then we used to and that it causes us to crave sugar. I agree that the technology has caused us to move faster and sped up the pace of our lives causing our stress levels to rise and stay high. I know that when I stress I crave sugar.

 

 

 

"Genetics of Human Origins and Adaption"

 

A.  Think about the content in this video. How will you use this information as you go through life?

 I will most likely not use the information in in my career, but I will use this in conversation.

 

B.  Did anything surprise you? If so, what was it?

 

 I was surprised that in Arica the earliest modern humans originated.

 

 

 

 "Got Lactose?"

 

A. Explain how lactose intolerance is determined genetically.

 In the video I learned how lactose intolerance is determined genetically. They compare genes from Lactose Persistent in the Chromosome 2 and if there is a C were a T should be that person is lactose intolerant.

 

B.  Do you have experiences with lactose intolerance?

 

I am lactose persistent, but I do have some friends that are lactose intolerant.

 

 

"Explore Your Inner Animals"

B.  What surprised you?

I was really surprised that when the scientist injected the third color gene in the monkeys eyes; it immediately was able to see the red dot.

 

 

 

 

 
Assisted Reproductive Technology and 18 Ways to Make a Baby
 
A.  Describe one method of reproductive technology
 
Artificial insemination is where the sperm is and the egg are brought together with out sex.
 
B.  Name and describe two things in this video that "speak" to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?
 
Artificial insemination is good if used to help a couple conceive.. It's a slippery slope  though because for instance in cloning it is messing with DNA.
 
" J. Craig Venter: Designing Life"
 
A.  Describe Mr. Venter’s work.
 
Mr. Vente has  created a man made bacteria. His intention is for food and fuel.
 
B.  Name and describe two things in this video that "speak" to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?
 
 The fact that hey created a strain of bacteria is very unnerving. I know he's trying to do good with it, but it could be used to make a biological weapon. This may be proof that I watch too many movies, but it seems like all those movies are starting to seem plausible.
He mentions using this technology for food and medicine, but we already have a major problems on our hands with genetically modified foods. I have worked at a health food store and they had us learn about GMOs and frankly it is scary.
 
 
 
 
 "Debate Over Designer Babies Heat Up"
 
 
 
A.  What is the debate about? Who is debating?
 
 George Will, Mara Liasson and Steve Hayes are debating whether or not we should be altering DNA in order to prevent disease.
 
B.  Name and describe two things in this video that "speak" to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?
 
 
  Matthew Franck mentioned before the debate started that we need to consider how this will effect family relationships; I completely agree. With three parents it can effect the structure of the family; which is vitally important. I grew up in a close family, and  believe that our family dynamics is the foundation for our adults lives. I also agree with Mara Liasson when she compares it with GMOs. It is the same concept of splicing an gene into the DNA. I do hate disease, but I can see messing around at the DNA level with human errors we can create a huge mess.
 
 
 "How Our Stone Age Bodies Struggle to Stay Healthy"
 
A. Describe the author’s premise.
Daniel E. Lieberman is discussing, why our bodies can't keep up with the food we eat.
B.  Name and describe two things in this video that “speak” to you. By this I mean they touched your emotions in some way. Why do you think you responded in this way?
 
 In the interview he mentioned that we eat more sugar for energy and are much less active. Technology has made it very easy for us to do pretty much anything now so we don't really need as much food as we actually eat. Another point he made that interested me was that we have much more stress then we used to and that it causes us to crave sugar. I agree that the technology has caused us to move faster and sped up the pace of our lives causing our stress levels to rise and stay high. I know that when I stress I crave sugar.
 
 
 
"Genetics of Human Origins and Adaption"
 
A.  Think about the content in this video. How will you use this information as you go through life?
 I will most likely not use the information in in my career, but I will use this in conversation.
 
B.  Did anything surprise you? If so, what was it?
 
 I was surprised that in Arica the earliest modern humans originated.
 
 
 
 "Got Lactose?"
 
A. Explain how lactose intolerance is determined genetically.
 In the video I learned how lactose intolerance is determined genetically. They compare genes from Lactose Persistent in the Chromosome 2 and if there is a C were a T should be that person is lactose intolerant.
 
B.  Do you have experiences with lactose intolerance?
 
I am lactose persistent, but I do have some friends that are lactose intolerant.
 
 
"Explore Your Inner Animals"
B.  What surprised you?
I was really surprised that when the scientist injected the third color gene in the monkeys eyes; it immediately was able to see the red dot.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 .

Thursday, April 17, 2014


 

 

 

                                                                                  Solving Genetic Problems

1)

  a)

Rr
R
r
R
RR
Rr
r
Rr
rr

 

 

 

b)

RrYy
R
r
Y
y
R
RR
Rr
RY
Ry
r
Rr
Rr
Yr
yr
Y
YR
Yr
YY
yr
y
Ry
yr
Yy
Yy

 

 

 

c)

rrYy
r
r
Y
y
r
rr
rr
Yr
yr
r
rr
rr
Yr
yr
Y
Yr
Yr
Yy
Yy
y
ry
yr
Yy
Yy

 

 

d)

RrYY
R
r
Y
Y
R
RR
Rr
YR
YR
r
Rr
Rr
Yr
Yr
Y
RY
Yr
YY
YY
Y
RY
Yr
YY
YY

 

 

2)

 

a)      D is the genotype of a diploid cell.

b)      GG is the genotype of a haploid cell.

c)       P is the genotype of a diploid.

d)      The ee is the genotype of a haploid.

 

 

 

 

3)  The yellow and the white guinea pigs both had dominant color alleles so the results were always the same. On the other hand the cream guinea pig had both dominant and recessive color alleles; this is known as the law of segregation.

 

4)  The genotype of the parents was most likely BbBb or bBbB. This type of inheritance represents the law of independent assortment.

 

5) The peas would be 3 yellow to 1 green, this is an example of the law of independent assortment.

 

6)  The squash would be 3 white to 1 yellow, this is an example the law of independent assortment.

 

7) The predicted phenotype of the flowers would be 1white-2 pink-1red, this is an example of the law of segregation.

 

8) The male child would have about a 43% chance of having normal blood clotting. This is an example of the law of independent assortment.

 
9) Their children’s blood types would most likely be
AO BO
A
O
B
O
A
AA
AO
AB
AO
O
AO
OO
AB
OO
B
AB
BO
BB
OO
O
AO
OO
BO
OO
 

This is an example of the law of independent assortment.

 



 

10) The genotypes of skin from darkest to lightest are as follows: AaBBCC, AaBbCc, AAbbcc,   aabbCc. This is an example of independent assortment.

 

                                                             Flip a Coin Lab

                                                                     

 

 

 

 

                                                          Mother   Father         Genotype   Phenotype

                                                                          Alleles    Alleles

 Sex of child
 
 girl
 
 
 Hair type
 c
 C
 Cc
wavy 
 Widows Peak
 W
 W
 WW
Widows Peak
 Eyebrows I
 b
 b
 bb
 fine
 Eyebrows II
 N
 N
NN
Not connected
 Color of eyebrows
 h
 H
hh
lighter 
 Eyes distance apart
 e
Ee 
Average distance
 Eye size
E
e
Ee  
Medium  
 Eye shape
 A
a
Aa 
Wide
Eye slant
 H
H
HH
horizontal
 Eyelashes,
 l
Ll 
Long  
 Eye Color
aBC 
 ABC
aABBCC
 Brown
 Mouth size
 M
Mm
Average
 Lips
 l
L
 Ll
thick
 Protruding lower lip
 H
H
HH
Very protruding
 Dimples
H
HH
Present
 Nose size
N
Nn
Average
 Nose shape
r
rr 
pointed
 Nostril Shape
 r
 r
 rr
 pointed
 Earlobe attachment
 F
F
FF
Free
 Freckles
f
Ff
Present
 Hair Color
ABc
Abc
AABbcc
 Dark blond
Chin Shape I
v
v
vv
Less prominent
 Chin Shape II
 R
R
RR 
Round
 Cleft in chin
 v
Vv
 Absent

 The is what she looks like, it would be better if I found a sketch artist.